The funding of social sciences research in the ERA
In this frame, mechanisms and procedures for promoting research have radically changed. On one side, the consolidation of Europe of Knowledge engenders a harmonization of norms and procedures to be respected for promoting research: in different fields and in different stages of their career, researchers are demanded to respond to periodical "calls", to elaborate proposals following the "project cycle model" and to be scientifically and financially "auditable". On the other side, academic institutions are far from being the solely employers asking for researchers: new actors, such as foundations, think tanks, international organizations, transnational consortiums and networks, play an increasing role as research purchasers, by financing it through grants, prizes and fellowships. Nonetheless, up to present this topic seems to have been generally neglected by the literature about the European market of knowledge.
This project analyses different non conventional actors funding social sciences’ research and the range of initiatives they put in place at the European scale. Starting from the development of two databases collecting data both on the actors’ background, size and networking and on their funding initiatives (topic, applicants, evaluation procedures...), the project aims at proposing an in-depth perspective for analysing the actual working of the Europe of Knowledge. A multi-scalar perspective has been adopted and attention has been paid to the plural contributions to the functioning of this market. The plural patterns of construction of the Europe of Knowledge are the starting point to sketch some hypotheses on the wider process of the European nation states’ transformation.
Principal researchers: Irene Bono and Chiara Carrozza.
See a presentation of the preliminary results at Torino World Affairs Institute-Twai, Torino (Italy), 24/02/2011, Irene Bono & Chiara Carrozza.